Viktoria Kraetzig

Die Person als Kapital?

Zur Kommerzialisierung des allgemeinen Persönlichkeitsrechts in Zeiten von KI-Abbildern
Section: Aufsätze
Volume 18 (2026) / Issue 1, pp. 43-87 (45)
Published 09.06.2026
DOI 10.1628/zge-2026-0003
Summary
The commercialisation of individuals' images and voices is as old as mass media itself. However, AI allows puppeteers to use a person's image and voice autonomously of the person's actions. Therefore, it is necessary to reopen the debate on its legal framework: Can individuals transfer a right in rem on their own image or voice? They cannot: the autonomy of the individual cannot be realised by giving it away for an autonomous use by others. Individuals can only commit themselves by revocable consent via contract.