Jewish Studies

L. Stephen Cook

On the Question of the »Cessation of Prophecy« in Ancient Judaism

[Zur Frage des Endes der jüdischen Prophezeiungen im antiken Judentum.]

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Published in English.
L. Stephen Cook undertakes a historical-theological investigation into the question of whether Jews during the Greco-Roman era believed that prophecy had ceased around 400 B.C.E. and was therefore no longer operative in their day.
Many Jewish texts from the Second Temple and rabbinic periods seem to reflect the view that Israelite prophecy ceased around the beginning of the Second Temple era. Stephen Cook examines these writings in order to identify attitudes about the status of prophets and prophecy throughout the Second Temple period, and also to address the question of whether scholars today should view prophecy as having ceased in that era.
The author first presents the key passages from antiquity, along with a summary of the seminal discussions of these texts from the last 150 years. He then analyzes each of the relevant ancient bodies of Jewish literature, and isolates key streams of thought within ancient Judaism which help address the question of how prophecy's status was viewed. In a third part, he finally addresses the question of whether it is appropriate today to hold that Israelite prophecy ceased in antiquity.
Authors/Editors

L. Stephen Cook Born 1968; 2009 Ph.D. degree, Catholic University of America (Washington, D.C.); Associate Professor of Old Testament, Johnson University (Knoxville, TN, USA).

Reviews

The following reviews are known:

In: Studia Biblica Athanasiana — 14 (2013), S. 220–221 (K.N.V.)
In: Gregorianum — 94 (2013), S. 625–626 (Elzbieta Obara)
In: New Testament Abstracts — 56 (2012), S. 429
In: Salesianum — 75 (2013), S. 180–182 (Rafael Vicent)
In: Revue d'histoire et de Philosophie Religieuses — 92 (2012), S. 468–469 (Ch. Grappe)
In: Old Testament Abstracts — 35 (2012), S. 711 (S.C.)
In: Zeitschrift für die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft (ZAW) — 125 (2013), S. 345–346 (J. Wöhrle)
In: Biblica — 94 (2013), S. 128–131 (Marvin A. Sweeney)